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墙纸=Wall Paper,Wallpaper

不锈钢=Stainless Steel
发丝不锈钢=Hairline Stainless Steel
镜面不锈钢=Mirror Stainless Steel
镜面发丝不锈钢=Mirror Hairline Stainless Steel
镜面黑色不锈钢=Black Mirror Stainless Steel
黑色发丝不锈钢=Black Hairline Stainless Steel

玻璃=Glass
清玻璃=Clear Glass
钢化玻璃,强化玻璃=Tempered Glass
钢化清玻璃,强化清玻璃=Clear Tempered Glass
特色钢化玻璃=Feature Tempered Glass
奶白强化玻璃=Milky Color Tempered Glass
灰镜=Gray Mirror
清镜=Clear Mirror

药水砂玻璃,磨砂玻璃=Gray Acid Etched Glass
药水砂灰镜,磨砂灰镜=Gray Acid Etched Mirror

乳胶漆=Emulsion Paint,Paint Finish
白色乳胶漆=White Paint
喷漆=Spray Paint

实木=Solid Timber
防火胶板=Plastic Laminate
饰面板=Wood Veneer
夹板=Plywood

瓷砖=Ceramic Tile

大理石=Marble
荔枝面大理石=Marble Hammered Finish
花岗石=Granite
荔枝面花岗石=Granite Hammered Finish
人造石=Artifical Stone
荔枝面人造石=Artifical Stone Hammered Finish


设计依据=DESIGN BASIS
计划建议书=PLANNING PROPOSALS
设计任务书=DESIGN ORDER
标准规范=STANDARDS AND CODES
条件图=INFORMATION DRAWING
设计基础资料=BASIC DATA FOR DESIGN
工艺流程图=PROCESS FLOWCHART
工程地质资料=ENGINEERING GEOLOGICAL DATA
原始资料=ORIGINAL DATA
设计进度=SCHEDULE OF DESIGN

设计阶段=STAGE OF DESIGN
方案=SCHEME,DRAFT
草图=SKETCH
会谈纪要=SUMMARY OF DISCUSSION
谈判=NEGOTIATION
可行性研究=FEASIBILITY STUDY
初步设计=PRELIMINARY DESIGN
基础设计=BASIC DESIGN
详细设计=DETAIL DESIGN
询价图=ENQUIRY DRAWING
施工图=WORKING DRAWING,CONSTRUCTION DRAWING
竣工图=AS BUILT DRAWING

气象条件=CLIMATE CONDITION
日照=SUNSHINE
风玫瑰=WIND ROSE
主导风向=PREVAILING WIND dIRECTION
最大风速=MAXIMUM WIND VELOCITY
平均风速=MEAN WIND VELOCITY
风荷载=WIND LOAD
最大降雨量=MAXIMUM RAINFALL
平均降雨量=MEAN RAINFALL
雷击及闪电=tHUNDER aND lIGHTNING
飓风=HURRICANE
台风=TYPHOON
旋风=CYCLONE
降雨强度=RAINFALL INTENSITY
年降雨量=ANNUAL RAINFALL
湿球温度=WET BULB TEMPERATURE
干球温度=DRY BULB TEMPERATURE
冰冻期=FROST PERIOD
冰冻线=FROST LINE
冰冻区=FROST ZONE
室外计算温度=CALCULATING OUTDOOR TEMPERATURE
采暖地区=REGION WITH HEATING PROVISION
不采暖地区=REGION WITHOUT HEATING PROVISION
绝对大气压=ABSOLUTE ATMOSPHERIC PRESSURE
相对湿度=RELATIVE HUMIDITY

常用房间名称=GENERAL ROOM NAME
办公室=OFFICE
服务用房=SERVICE ROOM
换班室=SHIFT ROOM
休息室=REST ROOM,BREAK ROOM
起居室=LIVING ROOM
主卧室,主卧=MASTER BEDROOM
次卧室,次卧=BEDROOM
浴室=BATHROOM
淋浴间=SHOWER
更衣室=LOCKER ROOM
厕所=LAVATORY
门厅=LOBBY
诊室=CLINIC
工作间=WORKSHOP
电气开关室=SWITCHROOM
走廊=CORRIDOR
档案室=ARCHIVE
电梯机房=LIFT MOTOR ROOM
车库=GARAGE
清洁间=CLEANING ROOM
会议室=MEETING ROOM,CONFERENCE ROOM
衣柜间=WARD ROBE
暖风间=H.V.A.C ROOM
饭店=RESTAURANT
餐厅=CANTEEN,DINING ROOM
厨房=KITCHEN
入口=ENTRANCE
接待处=RECEPTION AREA
会计室=ACCOUNTANT ROOM
秘书室=SECRETARY ROOM
电气室=ELECTRICAL ROOM
控制室=CONTROL ROOM
工长室=FOREMAN OFFICE
开关柜室=SWITCH GEAR
前室=ANTECABINET
生产区=PRODUCTION AREA
马达控制中心=MCC
多功能用房=UTILITY ROOM
化验室=LABORATORY ROOM
经理室=MANAGER ROOM
阁楼,披屋=PENTHOUSE
警卫室=GUARD HOUSE

屋面及天棚=ROOFING AND CEILING
女儿墙=PARAPET
雨蓬=CANOPY
屋脊=ROOF RIDGE
坡度=SLOPE
坡跨比=PITCH
分水线=WATER-SHED
二毡三油=2 LAYERS OF FELT & 3 COATS OF BITUMASTIC
附加油毡一层=EXTRA PLY OF FELT
檐口=EAVE
挑檐=OVERHANGING EAVE
檐沟=EAVE GUTTER
平屋面=FLAT ROOF
坡屋面=PITCHED ROOF
雨水管=DOWNSPOUT,RAIN WATER PIPE)(R.W.P)
汇水面积=CATCHMENT AREA
泛水=FLASHING
内排水=INTERIOR DRAINAGE
外排水=EXTERIOR DRAINAGE
滴水=DRIP
屋面排水=ROOF DRAINAGE
找平层=LEVELING COURSE
卷材屋面=BUILT-UP ROOFING
天棚=CEILING
檩条=PURLIN
屋面板=ROOFING BOARD
天花板=CEILING BOARD
防水层=WATER-PROOF COURSE
检查孔=INSPECTION HOLE
人孔=MANHOLE
吊顶=SUSPENDED CEILING,FALSE CEILING
窗帘盒,檐板=CORNICE
主龙骨,主龙=MAIN JOIST
中次龙骨,次龙=SUNJOIST
副骨,副龙=ACCESSORY BONE
边角,边骨=CORNER PIN

墙体,外墙=WALL,CLADDING
砖墙=BRICK WALL
砌块墙=BLOCK WALL
清水砖墙=BRICK WALL WITHOUT PLASTERING
抹灰墙=RENDERED WALL
石膏板墙=GYPSUM BOARD,PLASTER BOARD
空心砖墙=HOLLOW BRICK WALL
承重墙=BEARING WALL
非承重墙=NON-BEARING WALL
纵墙=LONGITUDINAL WALL
横墙=TRANSVERSE WALL
外墙=EXTERNAL (EXTERIOR) WALL
内墙=INTERNAL (INTERIOR) WALL
填充墙=FILLER WALL
防火墙=FIRE WALL
窗间墙=WALL BETWEEN WINDOW
空心墙=CAVITY WALL
压顶=COPING
圈梁=GIRD,GIRT,GIRTH
玻璃隔断=GLAZED WALL
防潮层=DAMP-PROOF COURSE (D.P.C)
遮阳板=SUNSHADE
阳台=BALCONY
伸缩缝=EXPANSION JOINT
沉降缝=SETTLEMENT JOINT
抗震缝=SEISMIC JOINT
复合夹心板=SANDWICH BOARD
压型单板=CORRUGATED SINGLE STEEL PLATE
外墙板=CLADDING PANEL
复合板=COMPOSITE PANEL
轻质隔断=LIGHT-WEIGHT PARTITION
牛腿=BRACKET
砖烟囱=BRICK CHIMNEY
基座,勒脚=PLINTH

地面及地沟=FLOOR AND TRENCH
地坪=GRADE
地面和楼面=GROUND AND FLOOR
素土夯实=RAMMED EARTH
炉渣夯实=TAMPED CINDER
填土=FILLED EARTH
回填土夯实=TAMPED BACKFILL
垫层=BEDDING COURSE,BLINDING
面层=COVERING,FINISH
结合层=BONDING (BINDING) COURSE
找平层=LEVELING COURSE
素水泥浆结合层=NEAT CEMENT BINDING COURSE
混凝土地面=CONCRETE FLOOR
水泥地面=CEMENT FLOOR
机器磨平混凝土地面=MACHINE TROWELLED CONCRETE FLOOR
水磨石地面=TERRAZZO FLOORING
马赛克地面=MOSAIC FLOORING
瓷砖地面=CERAMIC TILE FLOORING
油地毡地面=LINOLEUM FLOORING
预制水磨石地面=PRECAST TERRAZZO FLOORING
硬木花地面=HARD-WOOD PARQUET FLOORING
搁栅=JOIST
硬木毛地面=HARD-WOOD ROUGH FLOORING
企口板地面=TONGUED AND GROOVED FLOORING
防酸地面=ACID-RESISTANT FLOOR
钢筋混凝土楼板=REINFORCED CONCRETE SLAB (R.C SLAB)
乙烯基地面=VINYL FLOORING
水磨石嵌条=DIVIDER STRIP FOR TERRAZZO
地面做2%坡=FLOOR WITH 2% SLOPE
集水沟=GULLY
集水口=GULLEY
排水沟=DRAINAGE TRENCH
沟盖板=TRENCH COVER
活动盖板=REMOVABLE COVER PLATE
集水坑=SUMP PIT
孔翻边=HOLE UP STAND
电缆沟=CABLE TRENCH
蹲便器=SQUATTING PAN

门、玻璃、窗及五金件=DOORS,GLASS,WINDOWS & IRONMONGERY(HARDWARE)
木门=WOODEN DOOR
钢门=STEEL DOOR
镶板门=PANELLED DOOR
夹板门=PLYWOOD DOOR
铝合金门=ALUMINUM ALLOY DOOR
卷帘门=ROLLER SHUTTER DOOR
弹簧门=SWING DOOR
推拉门=SLIDING DOOR
平开门=SIDE-HUNG DOOR
折叠门=FOLDING DOOR
旋转门=REVOLVING DOOR
玻璃门=GLAZED DOOR
密闭门=AIR-TIGHT DOOR
保温门=THERMAL INSULATING DOOR
镀锌铁丝网门=GALVANIZED STEEL WIRE MESH DOOR
防火门=FIRE DOOR
大门上的小门=WICKET
门框=DOOR FRAME
门扇=DOOR LEAF
门洞=DOOR OPENING
结构开洞=STRUCTURAL OPENING
单扇门=SINGLE DOOR
双扇门=DOUBLE DOOR
疏散门=EMERGENCY DOOR
纱门=SCREEN DOOR
门槛=DOOR SILL
门过梁=DOOR LINTEL
上冒头=TOP RAIL
下冒头=BOTTOM RAIL
门边木=STILE
门樘侧料=SIDE JUMB
槽口=NOTCH
木窗=WOODEN WINDOW
钢窗=STEEL WINDOW
铝合金窗=ALUMINUM ALLOY WINDOW
百叶窗=SUN-BIND,LOUVER,SHUTTER,BLIND
塑钢窗=PLASTIC STEEL WINDOW
空腹钢窗=HOLLOW STEEL WINDOW
固定窗=FIXED WINDOW
平开窗=SIDE-HUNG WINDOW
推拉窗=SLIDING WINDOW
气窗=TRANSOM
上悬窗=TOP-HUNG WINDOW
中悬窗=CENTER-PIVOTED WINDOW
下悬窗=HOPPER WINDOW
活动百叶窗=ADJUSTABLE LOUVER
天窗=SKYLIGHT
老虎窗=DORMER WINDOW
密封双层玻璃=SEALED DOUBLE GLAZING
钢筋混凝土过梁=REINFORCED CONCRETE LINTEL
钢筋砖过梁=REINFORCED BRICK LINTEL
窗扇=CASEMENT SASH
窗台=WINDOW SILL
窗台板=WINDOW BOARD
窗中梃=MULLION
窗横木=MUTIN
窗边木=STILE
压缝条=COVER MOULD
窗帘盒=CURTAIN BOX
合页=HINGE
铰链=BUTTS
转轴=PIVOT
长脚铰链=PARLIAMENT HINGE
闭门器=DOOR CLOSER
地弹簧=FLOOR CLOSER
插销=BOLT
门锁=DOOR LOCK
拉手=PULL
链条=CHAIN
门钩=DOOR HANGER
碰球=BALL LATCH
窗钩=WINDOW CATCH
暗插销=INSERT BOLT
电动开关器=ELECTRIC OPENER
平板玻璃=PLATE GLASS
夹丝玻璃=WIRE GLASS
透明玻璃=CLEAR GLASS
毛玻璃=GROUND GLASS
防弹玻璃=BULLET-PROOF GLASS
石英玻璃=QUARTZ GLASS
吸热玻璃=HEAT ABSORBING GLASS
磨光玻璃=POLISHED GLASS
着色玻璃=PIGMENTED GLASS
玻璃瓦=GLASS TILE
玻璃砖=GLASS BLOCK
有机玻璃=ORGANIC GLASS

休息平台=LANDING
电梯=LIFT,ELEVATOR
楼梯=STAIR
楼梯间=STAIRCASE
疏散梯=EMERGENCY STAIR
旋转梯=SPIRAL STAIR,CIRCULAR STAIR
吊车梯=CRANE LADDER
直爬梯=VERTICAL LADDER
踏步=STEP
扇形踏步=WINDER,WHEEL STEP
踏步板=TREAD
档步板=RISER
踏步宽度=TREAD WIDTH
防滑条=NON-SLIP INSERT,STRIPS
栏杆=RAILING,BALUSTRADE
平台栏杆=PLATFORM RAILING
吊装孔栏杆=RAILING AROUND MOUNTING HOLE
扶手=HANDRAIL
梯段高度=HEIGHT OF FLIGHT
防护梯笼=PROTECTING CAGE,SAFETY CAGE
平台=LANDING (PLATFORM)
操作平台=OPERATING PLATFORM
装卸平台=PLATFORM FOR LOADING & UNLOADING
楼梯平台=STAIR LANDING
客梯=PASSENGER LIFT
货梯=GOODS LIFT
客货两用梯=GOODS PASSENGER LIFT
液压电梯=HYDRAULIC LIFT
自动扶梯=ESCALATOR
观光电梯=OBSERVATION ELEVATOR
电梯机房=LIFT MORTAR ROOM
电梯坑=LIFT PIT
电梯井道=LIFT SHAFT


砖和瓦=BRICKS AND TILES
红砖=RED BRICK
粘土砖=CLAY BRICK
瓷砖=GLAZED BRICK,CERAMIC TILE
防火砖=FIRE BRICK
空心砖=HOLLOW BRICK
面砖=FACING BRICK
地板砖=FLOORING TILE
缸砖=CLINKERY BRICK
马赛克=MOSAIC
陶粒混凝土=CERAMSITE CONCRETE
琉璃瓦=GLAZED TILE
脊瓦=RIDGE TILE
石棉瓦=ASBESTOS TILE,SHINGLE
波形石棉水泥瓦=CORRUGATED ASBESTOS CEMENT SHEET

灰=LIME
砂,沙=SAND
石=STONE
石膏=GYPSUM
大理石=MARBLE
汉白玉=WHITE MARBLE
花岗岩=GRANITE
碎石=CRUSHED STONE
毛石=RUBBLE
蛭石=VERMICULITE
珍珠岩=PEARLITE
水磨石=TERRAZZO
卵石=COBBLE
砾石=GRAVEL
粗砂=COURSE SAND
中砂=MEDIUM SAND
细砂=FINE SAND
混凝土=CONCRETE
波特兰水泥,普通硅酸盐水泥=PORTLAND CEMENT
硅酸盐水泥=SILICATE CEMENT
火山灰水泥=POZZOLANA CEMENT
白水泥=WHITE CEMENT
水泥砂浆=CEMENT MORTAR
石灰砂浆=LIME MORTAR
水泥石灰砂浆,混合砂浆=CEMENT-LIME MORTAR
保温砂浆=THERMAL MORTAR
防水砂浆=WATER-PROOF MORTAR
耐酸砂浆=ACID-RESISTANT MORTAR
耐碱砂浆=ALKALINE-RESISTANT MORTAR
沥青砂浆=BITUMINOUS MORTAR
纸筋灰=PAPER STRIP MIXED LIME MORTAR
麻刀灰=HEMP CUT LIME MORTAR
灰缝=MORTAR JOINT
素混凝土=PLAIN CONCRETE
钢筋混凝土=REINFORCED CONCRETE
轻质混凝土=LIGHTWEIGHT CONCRETE
细石混凝土=FINE AGGREGATE CONCRETE
沥青混凝土=ASPHALT CONCRETE
泡沫混凝土=FOAMED CONCRETE
炉渣混凝土=CINDER CONCRETE
饰面及粉刷材料=FACING AND PLASTERING MATERIALS
水刷石=GRANITIC PLASTER
斩假石=ARTIFICIAL STONE
刷浆=LIME WASH
可赛银=CASEIN
大白浆=WHITE WASH
麻刀灰打底=HEMP CUTS AND LIME AS BASE
喷大白浆两道=SPRAYED TWICE WITH WHITE WASH
分格抹水泥砂浆=CEMENT MORTAR PLASTER SECTIONED
板条抹灰=LATH AND PLASTER
沥青和石棉=ASPHALT(BITUMEN) AND ASBESTOS
沥青卷材=ASPHALT FELT
沥青填料=ASPHALT FILLER
沥青胶泥=ASPHALT GROUT
冷底子油=ADHESIVE BITUMEN PRIMER
沥青玛啼脂=ASPHALTIC MASTIC
沥青麻丝=BITUMASTIC OAKUM
石棉板=ASBESTOS SHEET
石棉纤维=ASBESTOS FIBER
木材=TIMBER
裂缝=CRACK
透裂=SPLIT
环裂=SHAKE
干缩=SHRINKAGE
翘曲=WARPING
原木=LOG
圆木=ROUND TIMBER
方木=SQUARE TIMBER
板材=PLANK
木条=BATTEN
板条=LATH
木板=BOARD
红松=RED PINE
白松=WHITE PINE
落叶松=DECIDUOUS PINE
云杉=SPRUCE
柏木=CYPRESS
白杨=WHITE POPLAR
桦木=BIRCH
冷杉=FIR
栎木=OAK
榴木=WILLOW
榆木=ELM
杉木=CEDAR
柚木=TEAK
樟木=CAMPHOR WOOD
防腐处理的木材=PRESERVATIVE-TREATED LUMBER
胶合板=PLYWOOD
三合板=3-PLYWOOD
五合板=5-PLYWOOD
企口板=TONGUED AND GROOVED BOARD
层夹板=LAMINATED PLANK
胶合层夹木材=GLUE-LAMINATED LUMBER
纤维板=FIBER-BOARD
竹子=BAMBOO
金属材料=METALLIC MATERIALS
黑色金属=FERROUS METAL
圆钢=STEELBBAR
方钢=SQUARE STEEL
扁钢=STEEL STRAP,FLAT STEEL
型钢=STEEL SECTION
槽钢=CHANNEL
角钢=ANGLE STEEL
等边角钢=EQUAL-LEG ANGLE
不等边角钢=UNEQUAL-LEG ANGLE
工字钢=I-BEAM
宽翼缘工字钢=WIDE FLANGE I-BEAM
丁字钢=T-BAR
之字钢=Z-BAR
冷弯薄壁型钢=LIGHT GAUGE COLD-FORMED STEEL SHAPE
热轧=HOT-ROLLED
冷轧=COLD-ROLLED
冷拉=COLD-DRAWN
冷压=COLD-PRESSED
合金钢=ALLOY STEEL
钛合金=TITANIUM ALLOY
不锈钢=STAINLESS STEEL
竹节钢筋=CORRUGATED STEEL BAR
变形钢筋=DEFORMED BAR
光圆钢筋=PLAIN ROUND BAR
钢板=STEEL PLATE
薄钢板=THIN STEEL PLATE
低碳钢=LOW CARBON STEEL
冷弯=COLD BENDING
钢管=STEEL PIPE (TUBE)
无缝钢管=SEAMLESS STEEL PIPE
焊接钢管=WELDED STEEL PIPE
黑铁管=IRON PIPE
镀锌钢管=GALVANIZED STEEL PIPE
铸铁=CAST IRON
生铁=PIG IRON
熟铁=WROUGHT IRON
镀锌铁皮=GALVANIZED STEEL SHEET
镀锌铁丝=GALVANIZED STEEL WIRE
钢丝网=STEEL WIRE MESH
多孔金属网=EXPANDED METAL
锰钢=MANAGANESE STEEL
高强度合金钢=HIGH STRENGTH ALLOY STEEL
有色金属=NON-FERROUS METAL
金=GOLD
白金=PLATINUM
铜=COPPER
黄铜=BRASS
青铜=BRONZE
银=SILVER
铝=ALUMINUM
铅=LEAD
防腐蚀材料=ANTI-CORROSION MATERIALS
聚乙烯=POLYTHENE,POLYETHYLENE
尼龙=NYLON
聚氯乙烯=PVC,POLYVINYL CHLORIDE
聚碳酸酯=POLYCARBONATE
聚苯乙烯=POLYSTYRENE
丙烯酸树酯=ACRYLIC RESIN
乙烯基酯=VINYL ESTER
橡胶内衬=RUBBER LINING
氯丁橡胶=NEOPRENE
沥青漆=BITUMEN PAINT
环氧树脂漆=EPOXY RESIN PAINT
氧化锌底漆=ZINC OXIDE PRIMER
防锈漆=ANTI-RUST PAINT
耐酸漆=ACID-RESISTANT PAINT
耐碱漆=ALKALI-RESISTANT PAINT
水玻璃=SODIUM SILICATE
树脂砂浆=RESIN-BONDED MORTAR
环氧树脂=EPOXY RESIN
建筑五金=BUILDING HARDWARE
钉子=NAILS
螺纹屋面钉=SPIRAL-THREADED ROOFING NAIL
环纹石膏板钉=ANNULAR-RING GYPSUM BOARD NAIL
螺丝=SCREWS
平头螺丝=FLAT-HEAD SCREW
螺栓=BOLT
普通螺栓=COMMERCIAL BOLT
高强螺栓=HIGH STRENGTH BOLT
预埋螺栓=INSERT BOLT
胀锚螺栓=CINCH BOLT
垫片=WASHER
油漆=PAINT
底漆=PRIMER
防锈底漆=RUST-INHIBITIVE PRIMER
防腐漆=ANTI-CORROSION PAINT
调和漆=MIXED PAINT
无光漆=FLAT PAINT
透明漆=VARNISH
银粉漆=ALUMINUM PAINT
磁漆=ENAMEL PAINT
干性油=DRYING OIL
稀释剂=THINNER
焦油=TAR
沥青漆=ASPHALT PAINT
桐油=TUNG OIL,CHINESE WOOD OIL
红丹=RED LEAD
铅油=LEAD OIL
腻子=PUTTY
其它建筑术语=K. OTHER ARCHITECTURAL TERMS
专业=DISCIPLINE
建筑=ARCHITECTURE
土木=CIVIL
给排水=WATER SUPPLY AND DRAINAGE
总图=PLOT PLAN
采暖通风=H.V.A.C
电力供应=ELECTRIC POWER SUPPLY
电气照明=ELECTRIC LIGHTING
电讯=TELECOMMUNICATION
仪表=INSTRUMENT
热力供应=HEAT POWER SUPPLY
动力=MECHANICAL POWER
工艺=PROCESS TECHNOLOGY
管道=PIPING

一般通用名词=CONVENTIONAL TERMS
建筑原理=ARCHITECTONICS
建筑形式=ARCHITECTURAL STYLE
民用建筑=CIVIL ARCHITECTURE
城市建筑=URBAN ARCHITECTURE
农村建筑=RURAL ARCHITECTURE
农业建筑=FARM BUILDING
工业建筑=INDUSTRIAL BUILDING
重工业的=HEAVY INDUSTRIAL
轻工业的=LIGHT INDUSTRIAL
古代建筑=ANCIENT ARCHITECTURE
现代建筑=MODERN ARCHITECTURE
标准化建筑=STANDARDIZED BUILDINGS
附属建筑=AUXILIARY BUILDINGS
城市规划=CITY PLANNING
厂区内=WITHIN SITE
厂区外=OFFSITE
封闭式=CLOSED TYPE
开敞式=OPEN TYPE
半开敞式=SEMI-OPEN TYPE
模数制=MODULAR SYSTEM
单位造价=UNIT COST
概算=PRELIMINARY ESTIMATE
承包商=CONSTRUCTOR,CONTRACTOR
现场=SITE
扩建=EXTENSION
改建=RECONSTRUCTION
防火=FIRE-PREVENTION
防震=ASEISMATIC,QUAKE-PROOF
防腐=ANTI-CORROSION
防潮=DUMP-PROOF
防水=WATER-PROOF
防尘=DUST-PROOF
防锈=RUST-PROOF
车流量=TRAFFIC VOLUME
货流量=FREIGHT TRAFFIC VOLUME
人流量=PEDESTRIAN VOLUME
透视图=PERSPECTIVE DRAWING
建筑模型=BUILDING MODEL
建筑物理=ARCHITECTURAL PHYSICS
照明=ILLUMINATION
照度=DEGREE OF ILLUMINATION
亮度=BRIGHTNESS
日照=SUNSHINE
天然采光=NATURAL LIGHTING
光强=LIGHT INTENSITY
侧光=SIDE LIGHT
顶光=TOP LIGHT
眩光=GLAZE
方位角=AZIMUTH
辐射=RADIATION
对流=CONVECTION
传导=CONDUCTION
遮阳=SUN-SHADE
保温=THERMAL INSULATION
恒温=CONSTANT TEMPERATURE
恒湿=CONSTANT HUMIDITY
噪音=NOISE
隔音=SOUND-PROOF
吸音=SOUND ABSORPTION
露点=DEW POINT
隔汽=VAPOR-PROOF
职务名称=NAME OF PROFESSIONAL ROLE
项目经理=PROJECT MANAGER (PM)
设计经理=DESIGN MANAGER
首席建筑师=PRINCIPAL ARCHITECT
总工程师=CHIEF ENGINEER
土木工程师=CIVIL ENGINEER
工艺工程师=PROCESS ENGINEER
电气工程师=ELECTRICAL ENGINEER
机械工程师=MECHANICAL ENGINEER
计划工程师=PLANNING ENGINEER
助理工程师=ASSISTANT ENGINEER
实习生=PROBATIONER
专家=SPECIALIST,EXPERT
制图员=DRAFTSMAN
技术员=TECHNICIAN
制图=DRAFTING
总说明=GENERAL SPECIFICATION
工程说明=PROJECT SPECIFICATION
采用标准规范目录=LIST OF STANDARDS AND SPECIFICATION ADOPTED

平面图=PLAN
局部放大图=DETAIL WITH ENLARGED SCALE
平面示意图=SCHEMATIC PLAN OF
平剖面图=SECTIONAL PLAN OF
留孔平面图=PLAN OF PROVISION OF HOLES
剖面=SECTION
纵剖面=LONGITUDINAL SECTION
横剖面=CROSS SECTION,TRANSVERSE SECTION
立面=ELEVATION
正立面=FRONT ELEVATION
透视图=PERSPECTIVE DRAWING
侧立面=SIDE ELEVATION
背立面=BACK ELEVATION
详图=DETAIL DRAWINGS
典型节点=TYPICAL DETAIL
节点号=DETAIL NO.
首页=FRONT PAGE

图纸目录及说明=LIST OF CONTENTS AND DESCRIPTION
图纸目录=LIST OF CONTENTS
说明=DESCRIPTION
注释=COMMENT
图例=LEGEND
示意图=DIAGRAM
草图=SKETCH
荷载简图=LOAD DIAGRAM
流程示意图=FLOW DIAGRAM
标准图=STANDARD DRAWING
布置图=LAYOUT OF
地形图=TOPOGRAPHICAL MAP
土方工程图=EARTH-WORK DRAWING
展开图=DEVELOPED DRAWING
模板图=FORMWORK DRAWING
配筋=ARRANGEMENT OF REINFORCEMENT
表格=TABLES
工程进度表=WORKING SCHEDULE
技术经济指标=TECHNICAL AND ECONOMICAL INDEX
建、构筑物一览表=LIST OF BUILDINGS AND STRUCTURES
编号=CODING
序列号=SERIAL NO.
行和栏=ROWS AND COLUMNS
备注=REMARKS
等级=GRADE
直线=STRAIGHT LINE
曲线=CURVES
曲折线=ZIGZAG LINE
虚线=DOTTED LINE
实线=SOLID LINE
影线=HATCHING LINE
点划线=DOT AND DASH LINE
轴线=AXIS
等高线=CONTOUR LINE
中心线=CENTER LINE
双曲线=HYPERBOLA
抛物线=PARABOLA
切线=TANGENT LINE
尺寸线=DIMENSION LINE
园形=ROUND
环形=ANNULAR
方形=SQUARE
矩形=RECTANGLE
平行四边形=PARALLELOGRAM
三角形=TRIANGLE
五角形=PENTAGON
六角形=HEXAGON
八角形=OCTAGON
梯形=TRAPEZOID
圆圈=CIRCLE
弓形=SAGMENT
扇形=SECTOR
球形的=SPHERICAL
抛物面=PARABOLOID
圆锥形=CONE
椭圆形=ELLIPSE,OBLONG
面积=AREA
体积=VOLUME
容量=CAPACITY
重量=WEIGHT
质量=MASS
力=FORCE
米=METER
厘米=CENTIMETER
毫米=MILLIMETER
公顷=HECTATE
牛顿/平方米=NEWTON/SQUARE METER
千克/立方米=KILOGRAM/CUBIC METER
英尺=FOOT
英寸=INCH
磅=POUND
吨=TON
加仑=GALLON
千磅=KIP
平均尺寸=AVERAGE DIMENSION
变尺寸=VARIABLE DIMENSION
外形尺寸=OVERALL DIMENSION
展开尺寸=DEVELOPED DIMENSION
内径=INSIDE DIAMETER
外径=OUTSIDE DIAMETER
净重=NET WEIGHT
毛重=GROSS WEIGHT
数量=QUANTITY
百分比=PERCENTAGE
净空=CLEARANCE
净高=HEADROOM
净距=CLEAR DISTANCE
净跨=CLEAR SPAN
截面尺寸=SECTIONAL DIMENSION
开间=BAY
进深=DEPTH
单跨=SINGLE SPAN
双跨=DOUBLE SPAN
多跨=MULTI-SPAN
标高=ELEVATION,LEVEL
绝对标高=ABSOLUTE ELEVATION
设计标高=DESIGNED ELEVATION
室外地面标高=GROUND ELEVATION
室内地面标高=FLOOR ELEVATION
柱网=COLUMN GRID
坐标=COORDINATE
厂区占地=SITE AREA
使用面积=USABLE AREA
辅助面积=SERVICE AREA
通道面积=PASSAGE AREA
管架=PIPE RACK
管廊=PIPELINE GALLERY
架空管线=OVERHEAD PIPELINE
排水沟=DRAIN DITCH
集水坑=SUMP PIT
喷泉=FOUNTAIN
地漏=FLOOR DRAIN
消火栓=FIRE HYDRANT
灭火器=FIRE EXTINGUISHER
二氧化碳灭火器=CARBON DIOXIDE EXTINGUISHER
卤代烷灭火器=HALON EXTINGUISHER

图纸名称=DESIGNATION OF DRAWING

图纸目录=DRAWING LIST
原始结构图=EXISTING PLAN
平面布置图=LAYOUT PLAN
家具布置图=FIXTURE & FURNITURE PLAN
天花布置图=REFLECTED CEILING PLAN
综合天花图=COMPREHENSIVE CEILING PLAN
灯具定位图=LIGHTING PLAN
灯具回路图=LIGHTING CIRCUIT PLAN
插座布置图=SOCKET PLAN
给排水布置图=PLUMBING PLAN
地坪饰面图=FLOOR COVERING PLAN
间墙尺寸图=ARCHITECTURAL INFO. PLAN
机电平面图=ELECTRICAL / MECH. PLAN
墙身饰面图=WALL FINISH PLAN
立面索引图=INDEX PLAN,KEY PLAN

立面图=ELEVATION
大样图,详图=DETAIL
剖面图=SECTION
门类型列表=DOOR SCHEDULE
门详图=TYPICAL DOOR DETAIL

尺寸/隔断定位图=DIMENSION / PARTITION PLAN
地面材料铺装图=FLOOR FINISHING PLAN
墙面/地面材料示意图=WALL/FLOOR FINISHING PLAN
门编号索引图=DOOR SCHEDULE PLAN
家具平面图=FURNITURE PLAN
家具现状平面图=EXISTING FURNITURE PLAN
机电图=MACHINE PLAN
强电回路图=POWER CIRCUIT PLAN
线槽路由图=TRUNK ROUTING MAP
原有天花平面图=EXISTING CEILING PLAN
灯具回路图=LIGHTING CIRCUIT PLAN
烟感、喷林布置图=FIRE PROTECTION PLAN
烟感回路图=SMOKER DETECT WIRE DIAGRAM
喷淋管路图=SPRINKLER PIPING PLAN
空调管路图=A/C DUCTING PLAN
空调水管图=A/C PIPING PLAN
空调回路图=A/C WIRE DIAGRAM
灯具开关回路图=SWITCH CIRCUIT PLAN
排烟风管图=EXHAUST DUCTING PLAN
现状平面图=CURRENT CONDITION PLAN
配电箱系统图=MCB BOARD SCHEDULE
保安系统平面图=SECURITY LAYOUT PLAN

浴室洗脸台大样图=VANITY COUNTER DETAIL
浴室大样图=BATHROOM DETAILS
天花板大样图=CEILING DETAILS
墙壁大样图=WALL DETAILS
衣柜大样图=CLOSET DETAILS
HEADBOARD DETAILS=床头板大样图
MINI-BAR DETAILS=迷你酒吧大样图
DOOR SCHEDULE=门表
DOOR DETAILS=门大样图
CONSTRUCTION DRAWINGS=施工图
INDEX SHEET=图纸目录
EQUIPMENT FLOOR=设备层

公共区域=PUBLIC AREA
大堂=LOBBY

DROP OFF & PICK UP AREA=落客区
VALET SERVICES=侍者
LOBBY ENTRY=大堂入口
MAIN LOBBY=酒店大堂空间
PUBLIC CORRIDORS=公共走廊
LOBBY ELEVATOR=大堂电梯
INFORMATION=问讯处
RECEPTION=接待区
CONCIERGE TABLE=接待台,礼宾台
REGISTRATION=登记处
GROUP CHECK-IN=团队登记处
LOBBY LOUNGE=大堂吧,大堂休息区
BAGGAGE ROOM=行李间
SAFE DEPOSIT=贵重物品寄存处
SHOP=商店
TELEPHONE BOOTH=公共电话
LIBRARY=图书吧
NEWSSTAND=售报处
LIFT LOBBY=电梯厅
GUEST ELEVATOR LOBBY=客梯厅
LIFT=电梯
ESCALATOR=自动扶梯
HANDICAPPED ONLY=残疾人通道
VIP LIFT=会员专用电梯
HANDICAPPED TOILET=残疾人卫生间,伤残人士洗手间
TOILET=卫生间
MALE TOILET=男卫生间,男士卫生间,男卫
FEMALE TOILET=女卫生间,女士卫生间,女卫

餐厅=RESTAURANT
LOBBY BAR=大堂吧
COFFEE BAR=咖啡吧
PIANO BAR=钢琴吧
PANTRY=备餐间
CHINESE RESTAURANT=中餐厅
SPECIALTY RESTAURANT=特色餐厅
WESTERN RESTAURANT=西餐厅
THAI RESTAURANT=泰国餐厅
ITALIAN RESTAURANT=意大利餐厅
ALL DAY DINING RESTAURANT=全日制餐厅
EXTENTION OF ADD=室外全日餐厅
RED WINE DISPLAY=红酒展示柜
PRIVATE（VIP）ROOM=包房
BUFFET=自助餐
OPEN KITCHEN=开放式厨房
BAKERY SHOP=西饼店
DIMSUM=点心区
SUSHI=寿司吧
JAPANESE GRILL=日本铁板烧
SALAD=色拉区
DESSERT=甜品区
HOT FOOD=热菜区
COLD FOOD=冷菜区
EGG STATION=煎蛋类
SEA FOOD=海鲜区
NOODLES=面条区
ICE CREAM=冰淇淋
FRUIT=水果区
DRINKS=饮料区
CIGAR BAR=雪茄吧
RED WINE BAR=红酒吧

商务中心=BUSINESS CENTER
BALLROOM=宴会厅
PRE-FUNCTION=宴会前厅
MEETING ROOM=会议室
MEETING PREFUNCTION=会议前厅
VOID=中空
VOID OVER BALLROOM=宴会厅中空
VIP RECEPTION ROOM=会员接待室
BRIDAL ROOM=婚礼房
LECTURE ROOM=报告厅
BOARDROOM=董事会议室
GUEST OFFICE=客人办公室
BUSINESS CENTRE=商务中心
EXECUTIVE OFFICES=行政办公室
RECEPTION OFFICE=接待办公室
FRONT DESK=总台办公
GUEST SERVICES=客服中心
CONFERENCE CENTRE=会议中心
COMPUTER ROOM=计算机房
TRANSLATION BOOTHS=翻译间
SECRETARIAL SERVICE=秘书间
GREETING AREA=洽淡区
EXECUTIVE LOUNGE=行政酒廊

游泳池=SWIMMING POOL
健身=GYM
更衣室=CHANGING ROOM
SPA RECEPTION COUNTER=SPA 接待处
RECEPTION LOUNGE=接待休息区
MALE CHANGING ROOM=男更衣室
FEMALE CHANGING ROOM=女更衣室
TOWEL DROP=毛巾回收
CLEAN TOWEL=干净毛巾
FOYER=门廊
LOCKER=柜子
DRESSING AREA=梳妆区
TOILET=卫生间
STEAM ROOM=湿蒸
SAUNA=桑拿
JACUZZI=按摩池
SHOWER=淋浴
SWIMMING POOL=游泳池
POOL BAR=泳池吧
KID'S POOL=儿童池
HYDRO POOL=水疗池
WARM ROOM=温水房
HOT ROOM=热水房
SCRUB ROOM=擦洗室
COLD ROOM=冷水房
GYM=健身房
YOGA=瑜伽
STRETCHING AREA=身体拉伸区
EXERCISE ROOM=体操房
SALON=美容美发
MASSAGE TREATMENT ROOM=按摩及护理室
ENTERTAINMENT=娱乐多功能室
KID'S CLUB=儿童娱乐室
GYM LOCKER=健身更衣室
DECK=观景平台
TEA DECK=茶吧广场
BILLIARDS ROOM=台球室
CHESS AND CARD ROOM=旗牌室
PING PONG ROOM=乒乓球室
MAH-JONG ROOM=麻将房
MAGAZINE  RACK=杂志存放区
MULTI－PURPOSE ROOM=多功能房
MASSAGE AREA=按摩区
FOOT MASSAGE=足部按摩
NAIL SPA=美甲SPA
SINGLE THERAPY ROOM=单人按摩房
DOUBLE THERAPY ROOM=双人按摩房
SINGLE TREATMENT SUITE=单人套间
DOUBLE SPA SUITE=双人套间
TREATMENT ROOM=按摩间
MASSAGE ROOM=按摩间
STAFF LOUNGE=员工休息室
WET AREA=湿区
DRY AREA=干区
RETAIL DISPLAY=零售展示
THERAPY ROOM=理疗室
VICHY SHOWER=温泉疗养
HOT TOWEL CABINET=热毛巾柜
KING ROOM=标准单人房
TWIN ROOM=标准双人房
SUITE=套房
EXECUTIVE SUITE=行政套房
EXECUTIVE DELUXE SUITE=行政豪华套房
PRESIDENTIAL SUITE=总统套房
GRAND DELUXE SUITE=顶级豪华套间
HANDICAPPED ROOM=残疾人房
CONNECTING ROOM=连通房
MASTER BEDROOM=主人房
BEDROOM=卧室
CHILDREN'S ROOM=小孩房
LIBRARY=书房
LIVING ROOM=起居室
MAID'S ROOM=佣人房
HOME THEATRE=家庭影院
HONEYMOON ROOM=蜜月房
GARAGE=车库
CLOAK ROOM=衣帽间
BED ROOM=卧室
MINI BAR=迷你吧
BATH ROOM=浴室
CORRIDOR=走廊区
BALCONY=阳台
COURTYARD=庭院
CABANA=休息亭
WATER FEATURE=景观池
WATER PAVILION=憩水亭


后勤=SERVICE
消防=FIRE CONTROL SYSTEM
设备=EQUIPMENT
SMOKE DETECTOR=顶装烟感器
FIRE ESCAPE DIAGRAM=走火牌
FIRE CONTROL ROOM=消防控制室
EXIT=出口
MECHANICAL ROOMS=机房
AIR-CONDITIONING MACHINE ROOM=空调机房
HEATING,VENTILATING AND AIR CONDITIONING=采暖,通风与空调
STAFF LOUNGE=员工休息室
SERVICE CORRIDORS=服务通道
EMPLOYEE DINING=员工餐厅
KITCHEN EQUIPMENT=厨房设备
STAIR WELLS=楼梯间
STAFF LOUNGE=员工休息室
STAFF ROOM=职员室
LINEN ROOM=布草间
STORAGE=储物室
LAUNDRY=洗衣房
SERVICE ENTRY=服务入口
MANAGEMENT OFFICE=经理办公室
CONCEALED DOOR=暗门
DISH WASHING AREA=餐具清洗间

材料=MATERIEL
STONE=石材
GLASS=玻璃
WOOD FINISH=木饰面
SPECIAL FINISH=特殊饰面
METAL=金属
STAINLESS STEEL=不锈钢
PAINT=涂料　
CARPET=地毯
WALL COVERING=墙纸　　
CLOTH=布料
MOSAIC=马赛克
MIRROR=镜子
TILES=磁砖

家具=FURNITURE
SOFA=沙发
CARPET=地毯
FLEXIBLE SCREEN=活动屏风
DECORATIVE SCREENS=装饰屏风
FEATURE WALL=特色墙
LOUNGE CHAIR=休闲躺椅
BUFFET TABLE=自助餐台
DINING TALBLE=餐桌
DINING CHAIR=餐椅
WINE DISPLAY=红酒展示柜
CIGAR CABINET=雪茄柜
RED WINE CABINET=红酒柜
SLIDING DOOR=推拉门
POCKET DOOR=推拉门(嵌入墙)
GLASS DOOR=玻璃门
MOVABLE PARTITIONS=分隔折迭门
TV ARMOIRE=电视柜
CABINET=衣柜
LUGGAGE RACK=行李架
DRESSING TABLE=梳妆台
WRITING DESK=书桌
LOUNGE CHAIR=休息椅
DESK CHAIR=书桌椅
CHAIR=椅子
TEA TABLE=茶几
BOOK CASE=书架
SIDE TABLE=边几
ROUND SIDE TABLE=圆角几
STOOL=凳子
BENCH=长凳
SINGLE BED=单人床
DOUBLE BED=双人床
NIGHTSTAND=床头柜
HEADBOARD=床头板
BEDSPREAD=床罩
PILLOW=枕头
THROW PILLOW=抱枕
ROBE HOOK=挂衣钩
SHEER=窗纱
DRAPERY=窗帘
BLINDS=百叶窗
FIREPLACE=壁炉
ELECTRIC IRON=电熨斗
STOVE=炉具
FULL LENGTH MIRROR=全身镜
FRAMED MIRROR=镜子(带框)
TELEPHONE=电话
CLEAN TOWEL=毛巾
ALARM CLOCK=闹钟
WINE CELLAR=酒窟
OFFICE CHAIR=办公椅
OFFICE TABLE=办公桌

灯具=LIGHT SPECIFICATION
DOWN LIGHT=筒灯
CEILING LIGHT=吸顶灯
FLOOR LAMP=落地灯
PENDANT LIGHT=吊灯
DESK LAMP=书桌台灯
TABLE LAMP=台灯
NIGHTSTAND LAMP=床头柜台灯
PENDANT LIGHT=吸顶灯
LAMP=灯
READING LIGHT=阅读灯
BULB=灯泡
CHANDELIER=艺术吊灯
WALL WASHER=可调向筒灯
BEDSIDE LAMP=床头灯
WALL SCONCE=壁灯

洁具=SANIRARY FITTING SPECIFICATION
VANITY COUNTER=洗手盆(台上盆)
BASIN=洗手盆,洗手盆(台下盆)
WATER CLOSET=马桶
URINAL=小便器,小便斗
BATHTUB=浴缸
SHOWER=淋浴

五金=IRONMONGERY SPECIFICATION
CONCEALED LIGHTING=隐藏式灯管
CLOSER=自动关门器
DOOR HANDLE=门扶手
HINGE=铰链
DOOR STOP=门阻器
DOOR VIEWER=防盗眼
DOOR SEAL=隔音胶条
DOOR PROTECTION=防撞器
DOOR CHAIN=防盗器
MODEL=型号
SIZE=尺寸
PLUG=插头
SWITCH=开关
HANDLE=门拉手
SOCKET=插座
TAP=水龙头
SHAVING MIRROR=剃须镜
VIEWER=窥视孔
CONCEALED DOOR CLOSER=隐藏式闭门器
TOWEL RACK,TOWEL RAIL=毛巾架
SHOWER UNIT=喷水花洒
TOILET PAPER HOLDER=纸巾架
SHOWER SET=淋浴花洒

艺术品=ART WORK
其它=OTHER
FOOD & BEVERAGE=食物和饮料
SWITCH BOX=配电箱
VERANDAH=外廊
ATRIUM=中庭
INTERIOR PLANTING=室内园林
SKY LIGHT=天窗
REFREGIRATOR=冰箱
RECEPTION ENTRY=接待入口
BEAM=梁
EXECUTIVE=行政
RETREAT=隔间区,安静区
COLUMN=柱子
STAIR=楼梯
STANDARD=标准,规范
SAFE=保险箱
THRESHOLD=门坎
LOADING DOCK=卸货区
